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Visual Studio 2022 (MAUI/Xamarin) Android Device Manager does not support AEHD

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On my brand new Win11 Pro machine (AMD Ryzen 9 7950X) my Visual Studio 2022 Enterprise installation (v17.7.6) doesn't use hardware acceleration when I disable Hyper-V and enable AEHD (or GVM).

Short version

When I start an emulated device via the Visual Studio Android Device Manager this error message shows up and the performance is crazy slow: Hyper-V is not configured. Turn on "Hyper-V" feature to switch to the Native Hypervisor and accelerate your emulator.

When I start it via batch/cmd using "C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\emulator\emulator.exe" -avd pixel_5_-_api_33 everything works fine.

Long version

  • I have followed the instructions for android and MAUI.
  • I made sure Hyper-V is really off
  • I've installed the newest AEHD v2.1 (formerly GVM) from github
  • sc query aehd says: RUNNING
  • emulator-check.exe hyper-v says: Hyper-V is not installed (C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\emulator\emulator-check.exe)
  • emulator-check.exe accel says: GVM (version 2.1) is installed and usable.

But most importantly (as mentioned in the short version above): AEHD (hardware acceleration) works when started via cmd.

Why

does Android Device Manager (which has nothing to do with the Android-Studio/Google Device Manager as the AndroidDevices.exe seems to be by Xamarin Inc.) forces me to have Hyper-V installed?

It took me ages, dozens of uninstall/install of AEHD/Hyper-V and luck to find out its an VS issue and not a driver/installation issue.

I've only found one more post on about the same issue here.

I cannot imagine this being a "global" bug and I'm the only one complaining about this...

Any help, thoughts and hints are highly appreciated. Thanks in advance.

PS: I do not want and cannot install/use Hyper-V as an active Hyper-V is incompatible with other software I'm running.

update 1

Here I've found the location of the log files of the Device Manager.

My logfile in c:\Users\<user>\AppData\Local\Xamarin\Logs\17.0\*.devicemanager.log looks like this:

...    [23-11-05 12:40:43.00] Component Android Emulator hypervisor driver (installer) r2.0.0 [Extra: (Google LLC.)] not present on the system    [23-11-05 12:40:43.00] Component Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) r7.6.5 [Extra: (Intel Corporation)] not present on the system    [23-11-05 12:40:43.00] Component Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) r7.6.5 [Extra: (Intel Corporation)] not present on the system...[23-11-05 12:41:10.00] AVDStatusToButtonTextConverter [Convert]Start[23-11-05 12:41:10.00] [HypervisorManager] Checking for accelerated emulator: True[23-11-05 12:41:10.00] [ProcessStartInfoAsInvoker] Executing command: "cmd" "/C" "sc" "query" "intelhaxm"[23-11-05 12:41:10.02] [ProcessResult] cmd result: StandardOutput: [SC] EnumQueryServicesStatus:OpenService FAILED 1060: The specified service does not exist as an installed service. ExitCode: 1060[23-11-05 12:41:10.18] [HypervisorManager] IsWHPOn: False[23-11-05 12:41:10.18] [HypervisorManager] IsHyperVOn: False[23-11-05 12:41:10.18] [HypervisorManager] SupportsHyperVOnlyAcceleration: True...

It claims Hypervisor driver is not installed (which in the logged version it isn't). So I installed the official v2.0 from the SDK-Manager and tried again:

...    [23-11-05 12:50:44.84] Detecting component Android Emulator hypervisor driver (installer) r2.0.0 [Extra: (Google LLC.)] in directory 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\extras/google/Android_Emulator_Hypervisor_Driver'    [23-11-05 12:50:44.84]   Found revision 2.0.0 on the system    [23-11-05 12:40:43.00] Component Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) r7.6.5 [Extra: (Intel Corporation)] not present on the system    [23-11-05 12:40:43.00] Component Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator (HAXM installer) r7.6.5 [Extra: (Intel Corporation)] not present on the system...[23-11-05 12:41:10.00] AVDStatusToButtonTextConverter [Convert]Start[23-11-05 12:41:10.00] [HypervisorManager] Checking for accelerated emulator: True[23-11-05 12:41:10.00] [ProcessStartInfoAsInvoker] Executing command: "cmd" "/C" "sc" "query" "intelhaxm"[23-11-05 12:41:10.02] [ProcessResult] cmd result: StandardOutput: [SC] EnumQueryServicesStatus:OpenService FAILED 1060: The specified service does not exist as an installed service. ExitCode: 1060[23-11-05 12:41:10.18] [HypervisorManager] IsWHPOn: False[23-11-05 12:41:10.18] [HypervisorManager] IsHyperVOn: False[23-11-05 12:41:10.18] [HypervisorManager] SupportsHyperVOnlyAcceleration: True...

The driver is no found, but still the same issue. I reckon its a bug in AndroidDevices.exe as it always starts virtual device with Executing command: "cmd" "/C" "sc" "query" "intelhaxm" which forces HAXM apparently :(


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